diff --git a/packages-user/data-base/src/enemy/manager.ts b/packages-user/data-base/src/enemy/manager.ts
index 6908e56..8be7a86 100644
--- a/packages-user/data-base/src/enemy/manager.ts
+++ b/packages-user/data-base/src/enemy/manager.ts
@@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
 import { logger } from '@motajs/common';
 import { Enemy as EnemyImpl } from './enemy';
-import { IEnemy, IEnemyManager, SpecialCreation } from './types';
+import {
+    IEnemy,
+    IEnemyManager,
+    IEnemyLegacyBridge,
+    SpecialCreation
+} from './types';
 
 export class EnemyManager<TAttr> implements IEnemyManager<TAttr> {
     /** 特殊属性注册表，code -> 创建函数 */
     private readonly specialRegistry: Map<number, SpecialCreation<any, TAttr>> =
         new Map();
     /** 自定义怪物属性注册表，name -> 默认值 */
-    private readonly attributeRegistry: Map<string, any> = new Map();
+    private readonly attributeRegistry: Map<keyof TAttr, any> = new Map();
     /** 怪物模板表，code -> IEnemy */
     private readonly prefabByCode: Map<number, IEnemy<TAttr>> = new Map();
     /** 怪物模板表，id -> IEnemy */
@@ -15,11 +20,16 @@ export class EnemyManager<TAttr> implements IEnemyManager<TAttr> {
     /** 旧样板怪物 id 到 code 的映射，用于 fromLegacyEnemy 快速查找已有模板 */
     private readonly legacyIdToCode: Map<string, number> = new Map();
 
+    constructor(readonly bridge: IEnemyLegacyBridge<TAttr>) {}
+
     registerSpecial(code: number, cons: SpecialCreation<any, TAttr>): void {
         this.specialRegistry.set(code, cons);
     }
 
-    registerAttribute(name: string, defaultValue: any): void {
+    setAttributeDefaults<K extends keyof TAttr>(
+        name: K,
+        defaultValue: TAttr[K]
+    ): void {
         if (
             typeof defaultValue === 'function' ||
             typeof defaultValue === 'symbol' ||
@@ -50,16 +60,13 @@ export class EnemyManager<TAttr> implements IEnemyManager<TAttr> {
      * @param enemy 旧样板怪物对象
      */
     private createAttributes(enemy: Enemy): TAttr {
-        const attrs: Record<string, any> = {};
+        const attrs: Partial<TAttr> = {};
         for (const [name, defaultValue] of this.attributeRegistry) {
             attrs[name] = structuredClone(defaultValue);
         }
-        attrs.hp = enemy.hp;
-        attrs.atk = enemy.atk;
-        attrs.def = enemy.def;
-        attrs.money = enemy.money;
-        attrs.exp = enemy.exp;
-        attrs.point = enemy.point;
+
+        Object.assign(attrs, this.bridge.fromLegacyEnemy(enemy, attrs));
+
         return attrs as TAttr;
     }
 
diff --git a/packages-user/data-base/src/enemy/types.ts b/packages-user/data-base/src/enemy/types.ts
index 95f44eb..b08001b 100644
--- a/packages-user/data-base/src/enemy/types.ts
+++ b/packages-user/data-base/src/enemy/types.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 import { IRange, ITileLocator } from '@motajs/common';
 
+//#region 怪物基础
+
 export interface ISpecial<T = void> {
     /** 特殊属性代码 */
     readonly code: number;
@@ -121,8 +123,20 @@ export interface IEnemy<TAttr> extends IReadonlyEnemy<TAttr> {
     copyFrom(enemy: IReadonlyEnemy<TAttr>): void;
 }
 
+//#endregion
+
+//#region 怪物管理器
+
 export type SpecialCreation<T, TAttr> = (enemy: IEnemy<TAttr>) => ISpecial<T>;
 
+export interface IEnemyLegacyBridge<TAttr> {
+    /**
+     * 从旧样板的怪物对象中获取其属性
+     * @param enemy 旧样板怪物对象
+     */
+    fromLegacyEnemy(enemy: Enemy, defaultValue: Partial<TAttr>): TAttr;
+}
+
 export interface IEnemyManager<TAttr> {
     /**
      * 注册一个特殊属性
@@ -136,7 +150,10 @@ export interface IEnemyManager<TAttr> {
      * @param name 属性名称
      * @param defaultValue 属性默认值
      */
-    registerAttribute(name: string, defaultValue: any): void;
+    setAttributeDefaults<K extends keyof TAttr>(
+        name: K,
+        defaultValue: TAttr[K]
+    ): void;
 
     /**
      * 根据旧样板怪物对象生成一个新的怪物对象
@@ -196,6 +213,8 @@ export interface IEnemyManager<TAttr> {
     changePrefab(code: number | string, enemy: IEnemy<TAttr>): void;
 }
 
+//#endregion
+
 //#region 辅助接口
 
 export interface IMapLocHelper {
diff --git a/packages-user/data-state/src/core.ts b/packages-user/data-state/src/core.ts
index dd9cffa..4e7e306 100644
--- a/packages-user/data-state/src/core.ts
+++ b/packages-user/data-state/src/core.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import {
 import { IEnemyAttributes } from './enemy/types';
 import {
     CommonAuraConverter,
+    EnemyLegacyBridge,
     GuardAuraConverter,
     MainEnemyFinalEffect,
     MainMapDamageConverter,
@@ -38,9 +39,18 @@ export class CoreState implements ICoreState {
         this.idNumberMap = new Map();
         this.numberIdMap = new Map();
 
+        //#region 怪物初始化
+
         // 怪物管理器初始化
-        this.enemyManager = new EnemyManager();
-        registerSpecials(this.enemyManager);
+        const enemyManager = new EnemyManager(new EnemyLegacyBridge());
+        enemyManager.setAttributeDefaults('hp', 0);
+        enemyManager.setAttributeDefaults('atk', 0);
+        enemyManager.setAttributeDefaults('def', 0);
+        enemyManager.setAttributeDefaults('exp', 0);
+        enemyManager.setAttributeDefaults('money', 0);
+        enemyManager.setAttributeDefaults('point', 0);
+        registerSpecials(enemyManager);
+        this.enemyManager = enemyManager;
         // 怪物上下文初始化
         const enemyContext = new EnemyContext<IEnemyAttributes>();
         const damageSystem = new DamageSystem(enemyContext);
@@ -54,6 +64,8 @@ export class CoreState implements ICoreState {
         enemyContext.registerFinalEffect(new MainEnemyFinalEffect());
         enemyContext.resize(TILE_WIDTH, TILE_HEIGHT);
         this.enemyContext = enemyContext;
+
+        //#endregion
     }
 
     saveState(): IStateSaveData {
diff --git a/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/index.ts b/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/index.ts
index c325133..a5b8d19 100644
--- a/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/index.ts
+++ b/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/index.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 export * from './aura';
 export * from './damage';
 export * from './final';
+export * from './legacy';
 export * from './mapDamage';
 export * from './special';
diff --git a/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/legacy.ts b/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/legacy.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c73f3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/legacy.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import { IEnemyLegacyBridge } from '@user/data-base';
+import { IEnemyAttributes } from './types';
+
+export class EnemyLegacyBridge implements IEnemyLegacyBridge<IEnemyAttributes> {
+    fromLegacyEnemy(
+        enemy: Enemy,
+        defaultAttr: Partial<IEnemyAttributes>
+    ): IEnemyAttributes {
+        return {
+            hp: enemy.hp ?? defaultAttr.hp ?? 0,
+            atk: enemy.atk ?? defaultAttr.atk ?? 0,
+            def: enemy.def ?? defaultAttr.def ?? 0,
+            money: enemy.money ?? defaultAttr.money ?? 0,
+            exp: enemy.exp ?? defaultAttr.exp ?? 0,
+            point: enemy.point ?? defaultAttr.point ?? 0,
+            guard: defaultAttr.guard ?? new Set()
+        };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/special.ts b/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/special.ts
index 3f46fd3..71e3833 100644
--- a/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/special.ts
+++ b/packages-user/data-state/src/enemy/special.ts
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ export interface IHaloValue {
 export function registerSpecials(
     manager: IEnemyManager<IEnemyAttributes>
 ): void {
-    manager.registerAttribute('guard', new Set());
+    manager.setAttributeDefaults('guard', new Set());
 
     // 0 - 空
     manager.registerSpecial(